the hague acknowledges
professor boyle's complaint
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From: OTP InformationDesk [mailto:OTP.InformationDesk@icc-cpi.int] Sent: Monday, January 25, 2010 4:08 AM To: Boyle, Francis Subject: Information Received - Review Letter - OTP-CR-41/10
Madame, Monsieur, Veuillez trouver en pièce jointe une communication du bureau du procureur de la cour pénale internationale.
Dear Sir/Madam, Please find attached a communication from the Office of the Prosecutor of the International Criminal Court.
Office of the Prosecutor - International Criminal Court Bureau du Procureur - Cour pénale internationale <<OTP-CR-41_10>> -----------------------------------------
This message contains information that may be privileged or confidential and is the property of the International Criminal Court. It is intended only for the person to whom it is addressed. If you are not the intended recipient, you are not authorized by the owner of the information to read, print, retain copy, disseminate, distribute, or use this message or any part hereof. If you receive this message in error, please notify the sender immediately and delete this message and all copies hereof.
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Below is Prof. Boyle's
message and initial filing. He is looking for
endorsements.
Please respond if you'd like your group named as
endorsing the arrest of Bush, Cheney, Rumsfeld, Rice,
Tenet and Gonzales for the international war-crimes:
[From Prof. Boyle]:
Thanks. I want to set
up a worldwide grassroots campaign: BUSH TO THE HAGUE!
The basis would be the Complaint I have filed with the ICC. I want everyone in the world to contact the ICC prosecutor as indicated and demand Bushs prosecution. Once that is set up we use it to pressure all governments in the world to investigate, extradite and prosecute Bush et al., including our own The principles of international criminal law that they have violated apply everywhere in the world. We need grassroots activists whom I can work with to put this together with experience doing it. We also get as many endorsements from NGOs as we can. I already got my first, as indicated below.
Fab.
INTERNATIONAL CRIMINAL COURT COMPLAINT FILED
AGAINST BUSH, CHENEY, RUMSFELD, TENET, RICE AND GONZALES; INTERNATIONAL ARREST WARRANTS REQUESTED
__________________________________________________________________________________
Champaign, U.S.A./The Hague, Netherlands (19 Jan 2010). -- Professor Francis A. Boyle of the University of Illinois College of Law in Champaign, U.S.A. has filed a Complaint with the Prosecutor for the International Criminal Court (I.C.C.) in The Hague against U.S. citizens George W. Bush, Richard Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, George Tenet, Condoleezza Rice, and Alberto Gonzales (the Accused) for their criminal policy and practice of extraordinary rendition perpetrated upon about 100 human beings. This term is really their euphemism for the enforced disappearance of persons and their consequent torture. This criminal policy and practice by the Accused constitute Crimes against Humanity in violation of the Rome Statute establishing the I.C.C.
The United States is not a party to the Rome Statute. Nevertheless the Accused have ordered and been responsible for the commission of I.C.C. statutory crimes within the respective territories of many I.C.C. member states, including several in Europe. Consequently, the I.C.C. has jurisdiction to prosecute the Accused for their I.C.C. statutory crimes under Rome Statute article 12(2)(a) that affords the I.C.C. jurisdiction to prosecute for I.C.C. statutory crimes committed in I.C.C. member states.
The Complaint requests (1) that the I.C.C. Prosecutor open an investigation of the Accused on his own accord under Rome Statute article 15(1); and (2) that the I.C.C. Prosecutor also formally submit to the [I.C.C.] Pre-Trial Chamber a request for authorization of an investigation of the Accused under Rome Statute article 15(3).
For similar reasons, the Highest Level Officials of the Obama administration risk the filing of a follow-up Complaint with the I.C.C. if they do not immediately terminate the Accuseds criminal policy and practice of extraordinary rendition, which the Obama administration has continued to implement.
The Complaint concludes with a request that the I.C.C. Prosecutor obtain International Arrest Warrants for the Accused from the I.C.C. in accordance with Rome Statute articles 58(1)(a), 58(1)(b)(i), 58(1)(b)(ii), and 58(1)(b)(iii).
In order to demonstrate your support for this Complaint you can contact the I.C.C. Prosecutor by letter, fax, or email as indicated below.
Francis A. Boyle
Professor of International Law
Law Building
504 East Pennsylvania Avenue
Champaign, Illinois 61820
Phone: 217-333-7954
Fax: 217-244-1478
The Honorable Luis Moreno-Ocampo
Office of the Prosecutor
International Criminal Court
Post Office Box 19519
2500 CM, The Hague
The Netherlands
Fax No.: 31-70-515-8555
Email: OTP.InformationDesk@icc-cpi.int
January 19, 2010
Dear Sir:
Please accept my personal compliments. I have
the honor hereby to file with you and the International
Criminal Court this Complaint against U.S. citizens
George W. Bush, Richard Cheney, Donald Rumsfeld, George
Tenet, Condoleezza Rice , and Alberto Gonzales (hereinafter
referred to as the Accused) for their
criminal policy and practice of extraordinary
rendition. This term is really a euphemism for the
enforced disappearances of persons, their torture, severe
deprivation of their liberty, their violent sexual abuse,
and other inhumane acts perpetrated upon these Victims.
The Accused have inflicted this criminal policy and
practice of extraordinary rendition upon
about one hundred (100) human beings, almost all of whom
are Muslims/Arabs/Asians and People of Color. I
doubt very seriously that the Accused would have
inflicted these criminal practices upon 100 White Judeo-Christian
men.
The Accuseds criminal policy and practice
of extraordinary rendition are both widespread
and systematic within the meaning of
Rome Statute article 7(1). Therefore the Accused
have committed numerous Crimes against Humanity
in flagrant and repeated and longstanding violation of
Rome Statute articles 5(1)(b), 7(1)(a), 7(1)(e), 7(1)(f),
7(1)(g), 7(1)(h), 7(1)(i), and 7(1)(k). Furthermore,
the Accuseds Rome Statute Crimes Against Humanity
of enforced disappearances of persons constitutes ongoing
criminal activity that continues even as of today.
The United States is not a contracting party to the Rome Statute. Nevertheless, the Accused ordered and were responsible for the commission of these I.C.C. statutory crimes on, in, and over the respective territories of several I.C.C. member states, including many located in Europe. Therefore, the I.C.C. has jurisdiction over the Accused for their I.C.C. statutory crimes in accordance with Rome Statute article 12(2)(a), which provides as follows:
Article 12
Preconditions to the Exercise of Jurisdiction
2. In the case of article 13, paragraph (a) or (c), the Court may exercise its jurisdiction if one or more of the following States are Parties to this Statute or have accepted the jurisdiction of the Court in accordance with paragraph 3:
(a) The State on the territory of which the conduct in question occurred
So the fact that United States is not a contracting party to the Rome Statute is no bar to the I.C.C.s prosecution of the Accused because they have ordered and been responsible for the commission of Rome Statute Crimes against Humanity on, in, and over the respective territories of several I.C.C. member states.
Consequently, I hereby respectfully request that the Court exercise its jurisdiction over the Accused for these Crimes against Humanity in accordance with Rome Statute article 13(c), which provides as follows:
Article 13
Exercise of Jurisdiction
The Court may exercise its jurisdiction with respect to a crime referred to in article 5 in accordance with the provisions of this Statute if:
(c) The Prosecutor has initiated an investigation in respect of such a crime in accordance with article 15.
Pursuant to Rome Statute article 13(c), I hereby respectfully request that you initiate an investigation proprio motu against the Accused in accordance with Rome Statute article 15(1): The Prosecutor may initiate investigations proprio motu on the basis of information on crimes within the jurisdiction of the Court. My detailed Complaint against the Accused constitutes the sufficient information required by article 15(1).
Furthermore, I respectfully submit that this Complaint by
itself constitutes a reasonable basis to proceed
with an investigation under Rome Statute article 15(3).
Hence, I also respectfully request that you formally
submit to the Pre-Trial Chamber a request for
authorization of an investigation of the Accused
under Rome Statute article 15(3) at this time.
Please inform me at your earliest convenience about the
status and disposition of my two requests set forth
immediately above.
Based upon your extensive human rights work in
Argentina, you know full well from direct personal
experience the terrors and the horrors of enforced
disappearances of persons and their consequent torture.
According to reputable news media sources here in the
United States, about 100 human beings have been subjected
to enforced disappearances and subsequent torture by the
Accused. We still have no accounting for these Victims.
In other words, many of these Victims of enforced
disappearances and torture by the Accused could still be
alive today. Their very lives are at stake right now as
we communicate. You could very well save some of
their lives by publicly stating that you are opening an
investigation of my Complaint.
As for those Victims of enforced disappearances
by the Accused who have died, your opening an
investigation of my Complaint is the only means by which
we might be able to obtain some explanation and
accounting for their whereabouts and the location of
their remains in order to communicate this critical
information to their next-of-kin and loved-ones.
Based upon your extensive experience combating enforced
disappearances of persons and their consequent torture in
Argentina, you know full well how important that
objective is. The next-of-kin, loved-ones, and
friends of disappeared human beings can never
benefit from psychological closure unless and
until there is an accounting for the fates, if not the
remains, of the Victims. In part that is precisely
why the Accuseds enforced disappearances of about
100 human beings constitutes ongoing criminal activity
that continues as of today and will continue until the
fates of all their Victims have been officially
determined by you opening an investigation into my
Complaint.
Let us mutually suppose that during the so-called
dirty war in Argentina the International
Criminal Court had been in existence. I submit that
as an Argentinean human rights lawyer you would have
moved heaven and earth and done everything in your power
to get the I.C.C. and its Prosecutor to assume
jurisdiction over the Argentine Junta in order to
terminate and prosecute their enforced disappearances and
torture of your fellow Argentinean citizens. I
would have done the same. Unfortunately, the I.C.C.
did not exist during those darkest of days for the
Argentine Republic when we could have so acted. But
today as the I.C.C. Prosecutor, you have both the
opportunity and the legal power to do something to
rectify this mass and total human rights annihilation,
and to resolve and to terminate and to prosecute the
widespread and systematic policy
and practice of enforced disappearances and consequent
torture of about 100 human beings by the Accused.
Unfortunately, the new Obama administration in
the United States has made it perfectly clear by means of
public statements by President Obama and his Attorney
General Eric Holder that they are not going to open any
criminal investigation of any of the Accused for these
aforementioned Crimes against Humanity. Hence an I.C.C.
case against the Accused is admissible
under Rome Statute article 1(complementarity) and article
17. As of right now you and the I.C.C.
Judges are the only people in the entire world who can
bring some degree of Justice, Closure, and Healing into
this dire, tragic, and deplorable situation for the lives
and well-being of about one hundred disappeared
and tortured human beings as well as for their loved-ones
and next-of-kin, who are also Victims of the Accuseds
Crimes against Humanity. On behalf of them all, as a
fellow human rights lawyer I implore you to open an
investigation into my Complaint and to issue a public
statement to that effect.
Also, most regretfully, the new Obama
administration has publicly stated that it will continue
the Accuseds policy and practice of "extraordinary
rendition," which is really their euphemism for
enforced disappearances of human beings and consequent
torture by other States. Hence the Highest Level
Officials of the Obama administration fully intend to
commit their own Crimes against Humanity under the I.C.C.
Rome Statute unless you stop them! Your
opening an investigation of my Complaint will undoubtedly
deter the Obama administration from engaging in any more
extraordinary renditions -- enforced
disappearances of human beings and having them tortured
by other States. Indeed your opening of an investigation
into my Complaint might encourage the Obama
administration to terminate its criminal extraordinary
rendition program immediately and thoroughly by
means of issuing a public statement to that effect.
In other words, your opening an investigation of my
Complaint could very well save the lives of a large
number of additional human beings who otherwise will be
subjected by the Obama administration to the Rome Statute
Crimes against Humanity of enforced disappearances of
persons and their consequent torture by other States,
inter alia.
The lives and well-being of countless human
beings are now at risk, hanging in the balance, waiting
for you to act promptly, effectively, and immediately to
save them from becoming Victims of Rome Statute Crimes
against Humanity perpetrated by the Highest Level
Officials of the Obama administration as successors-in-law
to the Accused by opening an investigation of my
Complaint. Otherwise, I shall be forced to file
with you and the I.C.C. a follow-up Complaint against the
Highest Level Officials of the Obama administration.
I certainly hope it will not come to that. Please
make it so.
Finally, for reasons more fully explained in the Conclusion to my Complaint, I respectfully request that you obtain I.C.C. arrest warrants for the Accused in accordance with Rome Statute articles 58(1)(a), article 58(1)(b)(i), article 58(1)(b)(ii), and article 58(1)(b)(iii). The sooner, the better for all humankind.
I respectfully request that you schedule a meeting with me at our earliest mutual convenience in order to discuss this Complaint. I look forward to hearing from you at your earliest convenience.
This transmission letter is an integral part of my Complaint against the Accused and is hereby incorporated by reference into the attached Complaint dated as of today as well.
Please accept, Sir, the assurance of my highest consideration.
Francis A. Boyle
Professor of International Law
Francis A. Boyle
Law Building
504 E. Pennsylvania Ave.
Champaign, IL 61820 USA
217-333-7954 (voice)
217-244-1478 (fax)
(personal comments
only)
ENDORSEMENTS:
THE INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATION FOR THE
ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS
OF RACIAL DISCRIMINATION (EAFORD)
5 Route des Morillons, CP 2100. 1211 Geneva 2, Switzerland
Telephone: (022) 788.62.33 Fax: (022) 788.62.45 e-mail: info@eaford.org
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Susan C. Paine Serpa
Facilitator, Northeast Indictment Coalition
Coordinator, National Accountability Action Network
617-599-5195
neimpeach@gmail.com
INTERVIEW WITH PROF. FRANCIS BOYLE
Subsequent to issuing a Complaint as recorded above
and in a recent issue of The Handstand I received this
text of a telephone interview from Professor Boyle and a
journalist anonymously described as Smile Politely.
Jocelyn Braddell editor
Smile Politely writes: The Highest Level Officials of the
Obama administration risk the filing of a follow-up
Complaint with the I.C.C. if they do not immediately
terminate the Accused's criminal policy and practice of
"extraordinary rendition," which the Obama
administration has continued to implement.
I spoke with Professor Boyle by phone
last Friday:
Smile Politely: I'm
curious about the timing of this filing. What prompted
this to come out now?
Francis Boyle: Well,
my own schedule. I was grading exams and everything until
Christmas Eve, and then I took some time off, and came
back and finished it up in between classes. My classes
resumed on Tuesday, and I filed on Tuesday. It had
nothing to do with Bush being appointed there in Haiti,
although it sort of raises the question, Why did
President Obama appoint an international criminal to
bring so-called relief to the people of Haiti? Especially
after what [Bush] did to the people of New Orleans after
Katrina, but this is just based on my own... the schedule,
the timing was really based on my own research and
teaching schedule.
Smile Politely:
Argentina was used as an example in the letter to the
court. I'm assuming that's because the prosecutor is
Argentinian?
Francis Boyle: That's
right, he had extensive experience combating human rights
violations in Argentina, and that's why he was picked as
ICC prosecutor. But, I wanted to point out to him the
similarities between the dirty war of the Argentine junta
and the Bush dirty war.
Smile Politely: I can
see that connection. You mentioned that the Obama
Administration is continuing the policy of extraordinary
rendition. I was wondering if you knew of any examples of
this policy being acted upon under the new administration,
or whether the rhetoric is just the same?
Francis Boyle: They
have officially stated that they are continuing the
policy; however, so far I do not have any evidence as to
precisely what they have done, because it's all
surreptitious to begin with. For that reason, I have not
included the Obama Administration in my complaint. I'm an
attorney, and I have an obligation to investigate the
facts and the law before I take legal action against
someone, and right now I do not have the legal evidence
that that's what Obama is doing, so I had to limit this
complaint to what Bush was up to, because that has been
very well-documented by the Parliamentary Assembly for the Council of Europe, or the so-called Marty Report [found here in pdf form],
the official investigation by the Council of Europe, they
had access to all the governments, solidly based. I could
not really start drafting this complaint, couldn't really
contemplate it, until that report came out, and then it
became clear that they had violated the ICC statute, and
there was enough credible evidence produced by a report,
and not just relying on news media sources. So, that came
out last year, and it took a while to put that together,
a 50-page, single-spaced complaint. And then referenced
back to the Marty Report, which is even more substantial.
So, my guess is, it's going to take the prosecutor a
while to work his way through all these documents.
Smile Politely: Did
you write a similar complaint that led to the indictment
of Slobodan Milosevic?
Francis Boyle: Yes, I
did. On behalf of my clients, the Mothers of Srebrenica,
I convinced the International Court of the Former
Yugoslavia, Carlo Ponti, to indict Slobodan Milosevic for
every crime that he committed in the ICTY [International
Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia] statute,
including genocide and he was on trial for all those
crimes when he expired. Unfortunately, he didn't really
take very good care of himself, he decided to run his own
defense, and it looks like he died of high blood pressure
or something, I'm really not sure. It was unfortunate,
because we wanted a final judgment, we had survived a
motion to dismiss. After the close of the prosecution's
case, Milosevic filed a motion to dismiss with the court
on the grounds of the insufficiency of the case against
him, on all counts including genocide, and the court
denied that, and he was about to open his defense. But,
he never got that far.
Smile Politely: Having
dealt with this body before...
Francis Boyle: Well,
they're different. The ICTY is different from the
International Criminal Court. The International Criminal
Court applies to the whole world, at least those states
that are parties (it's about 100 states), and the ICTY
only applied to crimes in the former Yugoslavia.
Smile Politely: Have
you filed a complaint with the International Criminal
Court before?
Francis Boyle: No,
this is the first one I've done with them. People have
asked me to file a complaint before with Bush, but there
was no real basis under the jurisdiction as I saw it. But
when the Marty Report came out, and I realized the
extensive nature of the crimes committed, I felt there
was a pretty good case here that could be applied. It's
not just enough that particular crimes are committed,
they also have to be widespread and systematic, and in
this case I already submitted to the prosecutor, they are
both.
Smile Politely: Why
these six people, not more or fewer?
Francis Boyle: These
people are the kingpins, straight on down. It's sort of
like Nuremberg. At Nuremberg, we tried the kingpins,
these are the kingpins, the ones directly responsible. In
the complaint, I also mentioned some other officials,
like Professor Yoo, the law
professor at Berkeley, and I suspect Moreno-Ocampo will
look at Yoo, but he wasn't a kingpin, he was a second-level
official.
Smile Politely: The
email was mailed from Lawyers Against the War, but then
it was signed by you individually...
Francis Boyle: I work
with Lawyers Against the War, and they're an outstanding
organization. I've given them advice on Omar Cotter's case
down there in Guantanamo, which is just a deplorable
shame. He is clearly a child soldier under the Child
Soldier's Convention, he should be treated as a child
soldier and he's not. There's no way he should be facing
court-martial here, in this kangaroo court proceeding in
Guantanamo, and it's a disgrace that President Obama hasn't
pulled the plug on his prosecution, and it's a disgrace
that that Prime Minister Harper hasn't intervened to stop
it.
Smile Politely: But
did you file this on behalf of Lawyers Against the War?
Francis Boyle: No,
sometimes I work with them and sometimes they support me.
I filed this with them for their information, and they
circulated it.
Smile Politely: I don't
have a legal background, I was just...
Francis Boyle: Well,
you have the letter I sent to Moreno-Ocampo, right?
Smile Politely: Yes.
Francis Boyle: Yeah,
well that outlines the case right there. As I said, the
complaint is about 50 pages long; I'm keeping that
confidential now until I hear from Moreno-Ocampo about
what he's going to do. He has the complaint now, I faxed
it through there on Tuesday, sent it FedEx on Wednesday,
and also by email, and I have receipts, so they have it.
Today's only Friday, so Wednesday I prepared the press
release, so we'll see.
Smile Politely: Do you
have a personal relationship with [Moreno-Ocampo]?
Francis Boyle: No, I
don't know him personally; I know him by reputation. As a
fellow human rights lawyer, I have respect for him, but I
don't know him personally, no.
Smile Politely: Do you
have any interest in speculating on a timetable that you
might receive a response?
Francis Boyle: No, I
don't. I have requested a meeting with him. I would hope
I'll get that meeting after he's had time to review these
documents and make some preliminary inquiries. He's very
thorough, professional, meticulous person, so I think
this will take some time. But hopefully, he will take my
complaint seriously.
Smile Politely: Do you
have any idea how many cases the ICC...?
Francis Boyle: Well,
they have very few cases now. They have I think three out
of Africa, one the president of Sudan, and I think that's
it. This isn't a case yet, but they do have cases going
on.
Smile Politely: That
answers most of the questions I had come up with,
Professor Boyle. Did you have anything that we didn't
talk about that you wanted to clear up or expand on?
Francis Boyle: No, but
I think all Canadians have to support Omar Cotter and
pressure Harper there to intervene to stop this kangaroo
court proceeding, this atrocity down in Guantanamo, and
have Cotter sent home to Canada and dealt with in
accordance with the Child Soldiers' Convention, which
calls for his rehabilitation, not his prosecution.
Francis A. Boyle
Law Building
504 E. Pennsylvania Ave.
Champaign, IL 61820 USA
217-333-7954 (Voice)
217-244-1478 (Fax)
(personal comments only)
the
outrage of US Government Death Lists for USA Citizens
By Professor Francis A. Boyle
February 09, 2010 "Information
Clearing House" -- This extrajudicial
execution of human beings constitutes a grave violation
of international human rights law and, under certain
circumstances, can also constitute a war crime under the
Four Geneva Conventions of 1949. In addition, the
extrajudicial execution of U.S. citizens by the United
States government also violates the Fifth Amendment to
the United States Constitution mandating that no person
"be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without
due process of law."
The U.S. Government has now established a "death
list" for U.S. citizens abroad akin to those
established by Latin American dictatorships during their
so-called "dirty wars." The Bush Administration
reduced the United States of America to a Banana Republic
waging a "dirty war" around the world in gross
violation of international law, human rights law, and the
laws of war. It is only a matter of time before the
United States government will establish a similar "death
list" targeting U.S. citizens living here at home.
As someone who used to teach Constitutional Law,
President Obama knows better.
Professor Francis A. Boyle
University of Illinois College of Law